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WeatherBlog 1 2021/22 | Before winter comes late summer

Mild fall weather, cooler at the weekend

by Lea Hartl 11/10/2021
Avalanches on the Schalfkogel, Ötztal Alps, photo from 6.11.21.

Avalanches on the Schalfkogel, Ötztal Alps, photo from 6.11.21.

LH
The WeatherBlog kicks off the season and gets in the mood for the approaching winter in the autumn sunshine. Initially, there will be little change to the established general weather situation. The forecast becomes uncertain at the weekend. A cold front is likely to bring cooling. There are moderate precipitation options for the Alpine region, but they are on shaky ground.

Current situation and outlook

The Alps are under a large-scale bridge of high pressure, which will ensure mild, calm autumn weather. The high pressure forms a "bridge" over a low with a core between Spain and Morocco. Both the highs and the lows are fairly persistent in their positions and will only shift slightly over the next few days. Today, we will feel the influence of low pressure from the south a little more strongly: humid air will accumulate along the Alpine arc and in the north it will be slightly foehn-like with a high veil of cloud. There may also be Sahara dust here and there. The next few days will continue to be very mild and slightly foehn-like, with high fog clouding the sunny autumn weather in some regions.

Towards the weekend, there will be some movement in the weather. While the models have recently been showing quite substantial precipitation, the current runs no longer look particularly great. From today's perspective, Saturday will still be widely friendly, but Sunday will be more mixed. The most interesting prospects are for the southwest, where the genoa low is still playing a part. There is likely to be fresh snow at high elevations in the night to Sunday. A weak cold front will pass through in the north, but it will probably remain unproductive. All in all, it will be more of a scattered shot than a real onset of winter, as the cold air masses will land too far to the east.

High pressure is expected to gradually return at the beginning of next week. The outlook in the forecast is dry and sunny. The more or less brief winter interlude at the weekend should therefore be enjoyed as much as possible. Better keep your bikes and climbing gear handy!

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What's happened so far

The season is off to a slow start this year due to the weather. In contrast to last year, there were no significant cold spells with snow down to low altitudes in October, meaning that the annual pre-winter hype has been delayed. The two snowfall events at the beginning of November made cautious alpine meadow waving possible to a certain extent, while crevasse slaloming on the glaciers has been going on for a little longer. The alpine meadows will probably snow out again in many cases over the next few days.

Current ConditionsReports report good amounts of snow on the glaciers around the Wildspitze. As the ZAMG has recently made station values and some other data sets freely available, the WeatherBlog has determined the following with the help of the weather station on the Pitztal Glacier: The snow depth at the station currently corresponds more or less to the average of the corresponding time series. October started dry, then it snowed twice, so that by mid-October there was about 40 cm of snow at the station. By the beginning of November, the October snow had dwindled to a small amount. In the first few days of November, a good half meter of fresh snow accumulated in two seasons, which has now settled down considerably. Compared to last year, there is currently slightly less snow at the station, although 2021 has caught up well with the November snow compared to 2020.

Daily snow depth at the Pitztal Glacier weather station (ZAMG): In green the snow depth of the current season. Minimum, maximum, mean and median refer to the entire data set, the time series begins in April 1994.

Daily snow depth at the Pitztal Glacier weather station (ZAMG): In green the snow depth of the current season. Minimum, maximum, mean and median refer to the entire data set, the time series begins in April 1994.

Of course, the skiing "average" is only ever reflected to a limited extent in the punctual data from the weather stations - above all, the stations don't know how the wind has distributed the snow in the surrounding terrain. Thanks to the alternation of more or less small snowfalls and periods of fine weather, a less pleasant old snow problem has already arisen high up in the Alps. Wherever the snow from mid-October has not melted again, it is now forming an unfavorable foundation for the November snow. In view of the current weather situation, it can be assumed that the November snow will continue in a similar way. But for now, we'll have to wait and see anyway...

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This article has been automatically translated by DeepL with subsequent editing. If you notice any spelling or grammatical errors or if the translation has lost its meaning, please write an e-mail to the editors.

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